Canadian Journal of Microbiology - Revue Canadienne de Microbiologie (2009) 55, 457-464

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Youfu Zhao, George W. Sundin and Dongping Wang (2009)
Construction and analysis of pathogenicity island deletion mutants of Erwinia amylovora
Canadian Journal of Microbiology - Revue Canadienne de Microbiologie 55 (4), 457-464
Abstract: An easy gene-knockout technique, PCR-based one-step inactivation of chromosomal genes, is widely used in Escherichia coli and related enterobacteria to construct mutants. In this study, we adapted this technique to construct genomic island and large operon deletion mutants of Erwinia amylovora, including the 33.4 kb hrp-type III secretion (T3SS) pathogenicity island (PAI1) and the 15.8 kb amylovoran biosynthesis (AMS) operon. Deletion of 2 novel T3SS pathogenicity islands (PAI2 and PAI3) and an operon encoding a type II secretion system (T2SS) demonstrated that these determinants are not involved in virulence in plants. Co-inoculation experiments demonstrated that the hrp-T3SS and AMS deletion mutants could complement each other. These results further confirmed that the one-step inactivation technique can be used to generate large deletions in E. amylovora.
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Database assignments for author(s): Youfu Zhao, George W. Sundin

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
molecular biology - genes


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Erwinia amylovora