Agricultural and Forest Entomology (2003) 5, 219-225

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Andrew G.S. Cuthbertson, Colin C. Fleming and Archie K. Murchie (2003)
Detection of Rhopalosiphum insertum (apple-grass aphid) predation by the predatory mite Anystis baccarum using molecular gut analysis
Agricultural and Forest Entomology 5 (3), 219-225
Abstract: 1 A simple, yet sensitive polymerase chain reaction based technique was developed for the detection of the apple-grass aphid Rhopalosiphum insertum in the gut of Anystis baccarum, a predatory mite.
2 A range of conserved polymerase chain reaction primers for insect mitochondrial and ribosomal DNA were tested in order to amplify R. insertum DNA. The mitochondrial DNA primers LrRNAR2 + N1F1, amplified a region between the ND1 and large subunit RNA genes.
3 DNA sequencing of the R. insertum ND1-LRNA polymerase chain reaction product allowed aphid-specific polymerase chain reaction primers to be designed. These amplified a 283-bp product from individual aphids. No polymerase chain reaction product was amplified from individual A. baccarum.
4 Using the aphid-specific primers against A. baccarum fed on R. insertum, the diagnostic 283-bp product was amplified.
5 Two restriction enzymes (RsaI and AluI) produced patterns that allowed unambiguous identification of R. insertum DNA from that of Macrosiphum euphorbiae and Myzus persicae.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Full text of article
Database assignments for author(s): Andrew G.S. Cuthbertson, Archie K. Murchie

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
general biology - morphology - evolution


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Rhopalosiphum insertum United Kingdom
Anystis baccarum (predator) Rhopalosiphum insertum United Kingdom