Acarologia (2011) 51, 481-497

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B.A. Abou-Awad, A.-S. Metwally and M.M. Al-Azzazy (2011)
Environmental management and biological aspects of two eriophyid mango mites in Egypt: Aceria mangiferae and Metaculus mangiferae
Acarologia 51 (4), 481-497
Abstract: The mango bud Aceria mangiferae Sayed and the mango rust mite Metaculus mangiferae (Attiah) were studied for two years in an abandoned mango orchard in Egypt. The eriophyid mites were fed upon by two predatory phytoseiid mites Typhlodromus mangiferus Zaher and El-Borolossy and Typhlodromips swirskii (Athias-Henriot). Population abundance of the eriophyid mango prey were affected by climatic conditions, predation, shady and sunny zones and vertical distribution. A control measure of one winter acaricides treatment, applied after budding, seemed to be the most successful management of the harmful mites. Higher temperature enhanced development of A. mangiferae and M. mangiferae. Some of the life table parameters varied greatly, especially at 25 °C and 60 % RH and 35 °C and 50 % RH. Field and laboratory studies indicated that viviparity is a typical character in the reproduction of M. mangiferae.
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Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
control - general
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
surveys/distribution/isolation


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Aceria mangiferae Mango (Mangifera indica) Egypt
Metaculus mangiferae Mango (Mangifera indica) Egypt
Amblyseius swirskii (predator) Aceria mangiferae Egypt
Typhlodromus mangiferus (predator) Aceria mangiferae Egypt