Journal of Economic Entomology (2000) 93, 93-100

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Mary L. Cornelius, Jian J. Duan and Russell H. Messing (2000)
Volatile host fruit odors as attractants for the oriental fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)
Journal of Economic Entomology 93 (1), 93-100
Abstract: We examined the responses of oriental fruit flies, Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel, to the odors of different stages and types of fruit presented on potted trees in a field cage. Females were most attracted to odors of soft, ripe fruit. Odors of common guava were more attractive to females than papaya and starfruit, and equally as attractive as strawberry guava, orange, and mango. In field tests, McPhail traps baited with mango, common guava, and orange captured equal numbers of females. Traps baited with mango were compared with 2 commercially available fruit fly traps. McPhail traps baited with mango captured more females than visual fruit-mimicking sticky traps (Ladd traps) and equal numbers of females as McPhail traps baited with protein odors. Results from this study indicate that host fruit volatiles could be used as lures for capturing oriental fruit flies in orchards.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Mary L. Cornelius

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
environment - cropping system/rotation
pheromones/attractants/traps


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Bactrocera dorsalis Citrus (genus)
Bactrocera dorsalis Guava (Psidium)
Bactrocera dorsalis Mango (Mangifera indica)
Bactrocera dorsalis Papaya (Carica papaya)
Bactrocera dorsalis Carambola and relatives (Averrhoa)