Applied Entomology and Zoology (2022) 57, 27-35

Juliana S. Oliveira, Carolina Reigada, Alexandre J.F. Diniz and José R.P. Parra (2022)
Development of common leaf-footed bug pests depends on the presence and identity of their environmentally acquired symbionts
Applied Entomology and Zoology 57 (1), 27-35
Abstract: The psyllid Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) is the vector of the bacterium that causes huanglongbing (HLB), the most serious disease of citrus plants. The range of host species available in the field provides ample food for nymph development and adults support, allowing the psyllids to persist and pose a risk to healthy groves. This study aimed to understand the effects of remaining on or changing between host-plant species on psyllid fitness, and the effects of the parental diet on the offspring. Psyllid populations were established on two host species, Citrus sinensis (commercial plant) and Murraya paniculata (ornamental plant). The insects were kept on the same host or alternated between M. paniculata to C. sinensis, and their biological parameters were recorded daily. The results indicated that move to another host during the adult phase did not cause changes in psyllids fitness or in the development of their offspring; however, this change can impact negatively the performance of the subsequent generation (i.e. the offspring of their offspring). The diet of immatures can be a key factor affecting the population dynamics of psyllids. This information will help to improve psyllid management techniques according to the heterogeneity of the landscape surrounding a grove.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Carolina Reigada

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
general biology - morphology - evolution

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Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial	Pest/Disease/Weed	Crop/Product	Country	Quarant.
	Diaphorina citri	Citrus (genus)	Brazil (south)
	Diaphorina citri	Murraya (genus)	Brazil (south)