Acrolepiopsis assectella

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Acrolepiopsis assectella (click on image to enlarge it)
Author: Donald Hobern
Source: Wikimedia Commons
Acrolepiopsis assectella - mounted (click on image to enlarge it)
Source: Wikimedia Commons

Acrolepiopsis assectella (Zeller) - (leek moth)

This small moth is native to Europe with some records in Asian countries. It has been accidentally introduced into North America and was first recorded in Canada in 1993. Since 2009 it is also found in the north-eastern U.S. It is an important pest of Allium crops.

The larvae initially mine the leaves and at a later stage bore into the centre of the plants feeding on the stem or the bulb. The damage on the leaves (leek) or bulbs (onions) can make the crop unmarketable. There are 2 to 5 generations per year with the adults overwintering.

Vernacular names
• Deutsch: Lauchmotte
• English: leek moth
• Español: polilla del puerro
• Français: teigne du poireau

The adults have a wingspan of 15-18 mm. The forewings are brownish with diffuse darker and lighter parts. There is a whitish spot near the middle, adjacent to the inner margin.