Pissodes castaneus

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Pissodes castaneus (syn. P. notatus) in Poland (click on image to enlarge it)
Source: Wikimedia Commons

Pissodes castaneus (De Geer, 1775) - (small banded pine weevil)
is native to Europe and temperate regions of Asia but has been introduced into South America. The female lays eggs into pine twigs, under the bark, and the larvae feed on the phloem of the trees. Other conifers may be also attacked. Heavy infestations can result in the death of pine seedlings. There are 4 larval stages and usually one generation per year. In warmer regions there may be 2 generations and in cooler areas one generation may develop over 2 years. The adults are 5-7 mm long, greyish to brownish with lighter (white, yellowish or orange) and darker spots, e.g. on two bands across the elytra. The pronotum has a distinct longitudinal keel.

Vernacular names
• Deutsch: Kiefernkulturrüssler
Kleiner Kiefernkulturrüssler
• English: small banded pine weevil
• Español: gorgojo pequeño del pino
• Français: petit charançon des pins

Synonyms:
Curculio castaneus
Pissodes brunneus
Pissodes notatus
Pissodes palmes

The literature database currently contains 16 publications for Pissodes castaneus. (See box above/on left.)