Stomoxys calcitrans
Taxonomic position
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| Literature database |
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| 281 articles sorted by: |
| • year (recent ones first) |
| • research topics |
| • countries/regions |
| • list of natural enemies |
Stomoxys calcitrans (Linnaeus, 1758) - (stable fly)
is a blood-feeding fly with a worldwide distribution, biting domestic animals and humans. In cattle, the stress and resulting avoidance behavior results in reduced weight gain or milk production. Further it is able to transmit various bacterial and viral diseases. It bites during the day only and a blood meal lasts around 5 minutes. The female needs to feed at least 3 times before it can lay eggs. The development from egg to adult lasts 2 to 6 weeks, depending on the temperature. Since it prefers a warm environment, it is found mainly in stables where it breeds in animal dung. Control in stables involves sanitation, trapping and pesticide applications. The adult is 6-7 mm long, grey to light grey with a forward pointed proboscis. The thorax has 4 darker longitudinal lines, the hind margins of the 2nd and 3rd abdominal segments have several dark spots.
| Vernacular names | |
|---|---|
| • Deutsch: | Wadenstecher |
| • English: | stable fly biting house fly |
| • Français: | mouche des étables mouche piquante des étables |
The literature database currently contains 281 publications for Stomoxys calcitrans. (See box above/on left.)
