Environmental Entomology (1991) 20, 477-483
Jeffrey R. Aldrich, Michael P. Hoffmann, Jan P. Kochansky, William R. Lusby, Joseph E. Eger and Jerry A. Payne (1991)
Identification and attractiveness of a major pheromone component for nearctic Euschistus spp. stink bugs (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)
Environmental Entomology 20 (2), 477-483
Abstract: Methyl (2E,4Z)-decadienoate was isolated and identified as the major male-specific volatile of Euschistus conspersus, E. tristigmus, E. servus, E. politus, and E. ictericus. In a sixth species, E. obscurus, this ester is a relatively minor male-specific component, with the major component being tentatively identified as methyl 2,6-dimethyltetradecanoate. Females, males, and nymphs of E. conspersus, E. tristigmus, E. servus, and E. politus were significantly attracted to methyl (2E,4Z)-decadienoate in field tests conducted in California and Maryland. Tests in Maryland also demonstrated that parasitic tachinid flies use the Euschistus unsaturated methyl-ester as a host-finding kairomone. It is not yet clear what role minor volatile components of Euschistus play in reproductive isolation.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
pheromones/attractants/traps
Pest and/or beneficial records:
Beneficial | Pest/Disease/Weed | Crop/Product | Country | Quarant.
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Euschistus conspersus | ||||
Euschistus servus | ||||
Euschistus tristigmus |