Bulletin of Entomological Research (1994) 84, 65-90

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A. Polaszek, M.G. Fitton, G. Bianchi and T. Huddleston (1994)
The parasitoids of the African white rice borer, Maliarpha separatella Ragonot (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Bulletin of Entomological Research 84 (1), 65-90
Abstract: A key is provided for the recognition of the hymenopterous parasitoids of the African white rice borer, Maliarpha separatella Ragonot, a pest of rice in Africa and Madagascar. Five species are described as new: Braconidae: Chelonus maudae Huddleston, Rhaconotus carinatus Polaszek; Ichneumonidae: Pristomerus bullis Fitton, Pristomerus caris Fitton, Venturia jordanae Fitton. The following synonyms are proposed: Goniozus indicus Muesebeck, G. natalensis Gordh and G. procerae Risbec are synonymized with Goniozus indicus Ashmead. Phanerotoma major Brues is synonymized with Phanerotoma saussurei Kohl. Lectotypes are designated for Goniozus procerae Risbec, Rhaconotus scirpophagae Wilkinson and Garouella ovicida Risbec. The known distributions, biologies and alternative hosts of each parasitoid are provided, and their use as biological control agents or components of integrated pest management programmes are discussed.
(The abstract is excluded from the Creative Commons licence and has been copied with permission by the publisher.)
Link to article at publishers website
Database assignments for author(s): Andrew Polaszek

Research topic(s) for pests/diseases/weeds:
biocontrol - natural enemies
Research topic(s) for beneficials or antagonists:
identification/taxonomy


Pest and/or beneficial records:

Beneficial Pest/Disease/Weed Crop/Product Country Quarant.


Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza) Madagascar
Goniozus indicus (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)
Chelonus maudae (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)
Rhaconotus carinatus (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)
Pristomerus bullis (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)
Pristomerus caris (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)
Venturia jordanae (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)
Phanerotoma saussurei (parasitoid) Maliarpha separatella Rice (Oryza)